04/02/2024 17:20 PM Updated
Introduction to
Eritrean Political parties and Civic movements.
ሌላ ምስ
ፖለቲካዊ ሰልፍታትን ህዝባዊ ምንቅስቓሳትን ኤርትራ፡
مقدمة في الأحزاب السياسية والحركات المدنية الإريترية
ሰላም ክቡራት በጻሕቲ ናይዚ ገጽ፡
ዕላማ ናይዚ ገጽ፡ ህዝብና ምስ ፖለቲካዊ ሰልፍታትን ህዝባዊ ምንቅስቓሳትን ኤርትራ ንኽላለ፡ ከምኡ`ውን ፖለቲካዊ ውድባትን ህዝባዊ ምንቅስቓሳትን ምስ ህዝበን ንክላለያን ዕላማ ፖለቲካዊ መደባተን ንህዝቢ ዝሕብራሉ ባይታ ንምፍጣር ኢዩ።
ኣብቲ ንቡር ኣካይዳ ሃገራት ዓለምና፡ ናይ ፖለቲካ ሰልፍታት ከምኡ`ውን ካልኦት ማሕበራትን ምንቅስቓሳትን፡ ቅዋም ብዝእዝዞ መሰረት፡ ሕጊ ተኸቲለን፡ ቅጥዕታት ብምምላእ ኢየን ዝቖማ። እዘን ሕጋዊ ሰብነት ዝለበሳ ትካላት፡ ንመደባተን ዝገልጽን ዘላሊን ወግዓዊ ፕሮግራማት ይሰርዓ። በዚ ኣገባብ፡ ዝምርሓሉ መትከላትን ንህዝቢ ዝኣትዋሉ መብጽዓን ይጉስጉሳን ሓሳባተን ይሸጣን። ብመጠን ኣብ ህዝበን ዝረኽብኦ ተቐባልነት ከኣ ብዝሒ ሰዓብተን ወይ ኣባላተን ይንጸባረቕ። ብኸምዚ፡ እተን ፖለቲካዊያን ሰልፍታት፡ ንባይቶኣዊ ወይ መንግስታዊ ስልጣን ተወዳዲረን መንግስቲ ይመርሓ። እተን በርጌሳዊያን ምንቅስቓሳት ከኣ፡ ንጽፈት ወይ ድኻማት መንግስታዊ ምሕደራ፡ ከምኡ`ውን ኣብ ውሽጢ ሕብረተሰብ ዝህሉ ጸገማት ይዕዘባ፡ ከምኡ`ውን ንህዝቢ ይሕብራ። መፍትሒ ይኸውን`ዩ ዝበልኦ ድሌትን ረብሓን ህዝቢ ማእከል ዝገበረ ኣማራጺታት፡ ኣብ መጽናዕቲ ተሞርኲሰን እማመታት የቕርባን ንዝምልከቶ ኣካላት ይሕብራን። ብኸምዚ ኸኣ፡ ጥዕና ዘለዎ ሕብረተሰብን መንግስታዊ ምሕደራን ንክህሉ፡ ኣገዳሲ ተራ ይጻወታ።
ኤርትራ ሃገርና ዘላቶ ዘይንቡር ኩነታት ንኹልና ብሩህ ኢዩ። ኣብ ውሽጢ ዝሓለፈ 30 ዓመታት፡ ብቅዋምን ባይቶን ዘይትምራሕ፡ ሰልፍታት ይኹን ማሕበራት ንምቛም ዘይተፍቅድ፡ ናይ ምጽሓፍ፡ ምዝራብን እምነትን ናጽነት ዘይብላ፡ ብእንኮ ውድብ (ሰልፊ) ህግደፍ ዝውክሎ ምልካዊ ጉጅለ እትምራሕ ዘላ ሃገር ኢያ። ብሰንኩ፡ ሓደ ሲሶ (1/3) ካብ ህዝብና ኣብ ፈቐዶ ሃገራት ዓለም ተሰዲዱ ክነብር ተገዲዱ ይርከብ።
ህዝቢ ኤርትራ፡ ነቲ ወሪዱዎ ዘሎ ኣደራዕ ኣልዩ መሰሉ ንምርግጋጽ፡ ቃልሲ ከካይድ ግድን ስለዝኾነ፡ ብዝተወደበን ዘይተወደበን ቃልሲ ከካይድ ጸኒሑን ኣሎን። እንተኾነ ግን፡ ብሰንኪ ብዝሒ ዘለዋ ፖለቲካዊ ውድባትን ምንቅስቓሳትን፡ ከምኡ`ውን ኣዝዩ ንሓድሕዱ ዝመሳሰልን ንምፍላዩ ዘጸግም ኣስማትን፡ ህዝብና ዘለዎ ኣፍልጦ ኣዝዩ ድሩትን ድንጉርን ከምዝኸውን ገይሩዎ ይርከብ። እተን ውድባትን ማሕበራትን እውን እንተኾነ፡ ነዚ ክውንነት`ዚ ንምምሕያሽ፡ ምስ ህዝበን ዝገብርኦ ሌላ፡ ኣዝዩ ድሩት ኮይኑ ኢዩ ጸኒሑ ክበሃል ይከኣል። ዓወት ናይ ህዝባዊ ቃልሲ፡ ኣብ ህላወ ብቑዕ ውደባን ህዝባዊ ሰዓብነትን ኢዩ ዝምርኮስ። ስለዝኾነ፡ ህዝብና ምስ ውድባቱን ምንቅስቓሳቱን ክላለን ክፋለጥን፡ መትከላተን ኣለልዩ ክድግፈንን ክጽምበረንን፡ ኣገዳሲ ይኸውን። ዕላማ ናይዚ ገጽ ከኣ፡ ነዚ ዳሕረዋይ ጠለብ`ዚ ንምትብባዕ ኢዩ። ስለዝኾነ፡ ኩልኹም ውድባትን ምንቅስቓሳትን፡ ንውድብኩም ወይ ማሕበርኩም ዘላሊ ሓበሬታ ክትልእኩልናን በዚ ኣቢልኩም ዕላማ ውድብኩምን ምንቅስቓስኩምን ንህዝብና ክትሕብሩ ንጽውዕ።
ሓበሬታ ንምስዳድ፦ ኣብዚ ጠውቑ።
እቲ ዘድሊ ሓበሬታ ነዚ ዝስዕብ ከጠቓልል ይኽእል፦
• Name of Political Party (Organization),
• Organizational Structure (or Profile),
• Political Programme Document or መደብ ዕዮ፡
• Website link,
• Facebook Link,
• YouTube Link,
www.snitna.com
(23 March 2022)
Introduction to Eritrean Political parties and Civic movements.
Dear visitors to this page,
The purpose of this page is to make sure that our people are acquainted with Eritrea's political and civic movements, and to create an opportunity for political organizations and public movements to be able to meet their people and to inform them about the purpose of their political plans.
In the normal world order of countries, political parties, other organizations and movements are established by fulfiling formalities dictated by the country’s Constitution and according to legal procedures. These legal entities, draw their organizations’ programmes and guiding principles, and accordingly sell to the public with the aim of recruiting members and followers. The success of their organisation is reflected by the number of their recruited members. Accordingly, political parties compete for parliamentary seats and governmental authority. Civic organizations movements play a role in observing the quality or frailty of government, watch-out of any issues within society, and accordingly informing or alerting the public and relevant bodies. They raise public awareness by providing researched alternative solutions based on the needs and interests of the people. That way, they play an important role in ensuring a healthy society and public service exists in the country.
It is well known all that our country Eritrea has been in abnormal situation. For the past 30 years, it has been ruled by an authoritarian one-party (PFDJ) dictatorship, without a Pariament and Constitution. Other political parties are not allowed in the country, there is no freedom of organisation, press, speech and religion. Subsequently, almost a-Third of Eritreans are fled their country and are forced to live as refugees in diaspora.
The Eritrean people have had to fight for their right and accordingly have been active in organised and an orgaised manners. The abundance of Eritrean political organizations and movements, and the similarity in names, has posed difficulty within the Eritrean population, in their recognition. It can be said that the political organizations and movements have been very limited in their efforts to improve this reality. The purpose of this page is to encourage the later demand. We call on organizations and civic-movements to send us information relating to your organization so that our people will learn of your mission or objectives.
Please use the link to send us any information here:
The required information could cover the following:
• Name of Political Party (Organization),
• Organizational Structure (or Profile),
• Political Programme Document or መደብ ዕዮ፡
• Website link,
• Facebook Link,
• YouTube Link,
www.snitna.com
(23 March 2022)
ERISAT 4 JUSTICE | ምምስራት ሓድሽ ሃገራዊ ሰልፊ / ፍሉይነት ሃገራዊ ሰልፊ / ኣቶ ተስፋሂወት ኪዳነን ፣ መርሃዊ ወልደሚካኤልን
ERISAT 4 JUSTICE | ምምስራት ሓድሽ ሃገራዊ ሰልፊ / ፍሉይነት ሃገራዊ ሰልፊ / ኣቶ ተስፋሂወት ኪዳነን ፣ መርሃዊ ወልደሚካኤልን
ምንቅስቓስ ኣዳል ንለውጢ፡
Adal Movement for Change
حـــــــراك أدال للتغيير
البيان الختامي للمؤتمر التأسيس ي لحراك ادال
Adal Movement Website
ተጋዳላይ ኤርትራዊ ህዝብና፤
ቅድሚ ስሳን ክልተን ዓመት ብመሪሕነት ጅግና ስዉእ ሓምድ እድሪስ ዓዋተን ጀጋኑ ብጾቱን ካብ ታሪኻዊ ጎቦ ኣዳል ሰውራና ንዘበሰረ ምውኣጅ ሃገራዊ ተጋድሎና ተወፋይነትና መሰረት ብምግባርን፡ ሽግ ሓርነትን ተቓውሞን ኣትሪርና ብምሓዝ ነቲ ዝካየድ ዘሎ ቃልሲ ናብቲ ህዝብና ዘማዕድዎ ዕላማ ንምብጻሕ ሕኑን ቃልሲ ንምክያድ ካብ ዘሎና ድልየት ብምብጋስን፣ ዲሞክራስያዊ ለውጢ ኣብ ሃገርና ንምርግጋጽ ኣብ ዝካየድ ዘሎ ቃልሲ ዕዙዝ ተራ ክህልውና ከም ዝግባእ ብምግንዛብን፣ እነሆ ኣብ ትሕቲ “ሃገራዊ ጻውዒት ንህዝብና” ዝብል ኣርእስቲ ደምዳሚ መግለጺ መስራቲ ጉባኤ ምንቅስቓስ ኣዳል ነቕርብ። Read more
البيان الختامي للمؤتمر التأسيس ي لحراك ادال
(نداء وطني لشعبنا)
شعبنا اإلرتري املناضل:
منطلقين من وفائنا لجيل التضحيات والفداء الذين اعلنوا وثبة ثورتنا الخالدة من قمة أدال
الشموخ بقيادة الشهيد البطل حامد إدريس عواتي ورفاقه البواسل
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ሰልፊ ጉባኤ ኤርትራ
ሓጺር መላለዪ
A Brief Profile of the Eritrean Congress Party
እስከ ንድሕረ ባይታ ሰልፊ ጉባኤ ተመሊስና ንርኣዮ፣ ኤርትራዊ ደሞክራስያዊ ምንቅስቓስ ንፕሮግርማትን ስትራተጊ ዓወትን ተ.ሓ.ኤ ንምትግባርን፡ ንጌጋታት ካልኣይ ሃገራዊ ጉባኤ ንምእራምን ዝተበገሰ ደሞክራስያዊ ሓይሊ ነበረ። እዚ ሓይሊ እዚ ብ1990 ምስ ህዝባዊ ግንባር ብወግዒ ተጸንበረ። ኣብ ሳልሳይ ውድባዊ ጉባኤ ህዝባዊ ግንባር ዋና ጸሓፊ ኢሳያስ ኣፍወርቂ ንዓወት ስውራ ኤርትራ ብኸምዚ ዝስዕብ ጽምዋቕ ደምደመ፥ Read more
Seminar: Jul 15, 2022
Time: 08:00 PM Amsterdam, Berlin, Rome, Stockholm, Vienna
Join Zoom Meeting:
https://us02web.zoom.us/j/89281135489
Meeting ID: 892 8113 5489
Live on Facebook:
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ኣድላይነትን ህጹጽነትን ሓደ ናይ ሓባር መሪሕነት - ተጋ/ ተኽለ መለኪን
Seminar: June 03, 2022
ምንቅስቃስ ንዳግመ ትንሳኤ ህዝባዊ ግንባር
Seminar: May 20, 2022
Seminar: May 13, 2022
ተጋድሎ ሓርነት ኤርትራ
Seminar: May 6, 2022
• Name of Political Party (Organization),
• Organizational Structure (or Profile),
• Political Programme Document or መደብ ዕዮ፡
• Website link,
• Facebook Link,
• YouTube Link,
ማሕበር ደቂ መታሕት ኤርትራ
Seminar: April 29, 2022
• Name of Political Party (Organization),
• Organizational Structure (or Profile),
• Political Programme Document or መደብ ዕዮ፡
• ማሕበር ደቂ መታሕት ኤርትራ፡ Eritrean Lowlanders League (ELL) Website.
• Facebook Link,
• YouTube Link,
እስላማዊ ጉባኤ ኤርትራ
Seminar: April 22, 2022
• Name of Political Party (Organization),
• Organizational Structure (or Profile),
• Political Programme Document or መደብ ዕዮ፡
• Website link,
• እስላማዊ ጉባኤ ኤርትራ፡ Eritrean Islamic Conference (EIC) Website.
• Facebook Link,
• YouTube Link,
ተጋድሎ ሓርነት ኤርትራ
Seminar: April 15, 2022
• Name of Political Party (Organization),
• Organizational Structure (or Profile),
• Political Programme Document or መደብ ዕዮ፡
• Website link,
• Facebook Link,
• YouTube Link,
ሰልፊ ዲሞክራሲ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ፡
Seminar: April 08, 2022
• Name: Eritrean People's Democratic Party (EPDP) - ሰልፊ ዲሞክራሲ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ፡ (ሰዲህኤ)፡
• Organizational Structure (or Profile),
EPDP Profile: English —
EPDP Profile: Tigrinya —
EPDP Profile: Arabic
• EPDP Political Programme Document or መደብ ዕዮ፡
EPDP Political Programme: English —
EPDP Political Programme: Tigrinya —
EPDP Political Programme: Tigrinya, Adopted at EPDP 4th Congress, 26 August 2023 (ፖለቲካዊ መደብ ዕዮ: ሰልፊ ዲሞክራሲ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ (ሰ.ዲ.ህ.ኤ)፡ ኣብ ራብዓይ ጉባኤ ዝጸደቐ 26 ነሓሰ 2023) —
EPDP Political Programme: Arabic
• Q & A About EPDP.
ሕቶን መልስን ብዛዕባ ሰዲህኤ።
• ወብሳይት ሰዲህኤ፡ EPDP Website.
• ሰዲህኤ፡ EPDP Facebook Link
• ሰዲህኤ፡ EPDP Youtube channel:
ዓለም-ለኻዊ ምንቅስቓስ ይኣክል ኤርትራውያን፡
Seminar: April 01, 2022
• Name of Political Party (Organization),
• Organizational Structure (or Profile),
• Political Programme Document or መደብ ዕዮ፡
• Q & A About Eritrean Global Yiakl Movement.
ሕቶን መልስን ብዛዕባ ይኣክል - እንታይነት ምንቅስቓስ። መንነት ዓለም-ለኻዊ ምንቅስቓስ ይኣክል ኤርትራውያን።
• Global Yiakl Website ወብሳይት ዓለም-ለኻዊ ምንቅስቓስ ይኣክል ኤርትራውያን።
• Facebook Link
• Global Yiakl Youtube channel
ዩቱብ ዓለም-ለኻዊ ምንቅስቓስ ይኣክል ኤርትራውያን፡
ግንባር ሃገራዊ ድሕነት ኤርትራ
• Name of Political Party (Organization),
• Organizational Structure (or Profile),
• Political Programme Document or መደብ ዕዮ፡
• Website link,
• Facebook Link,
• YouTube Link,
ተጋድሎ ሓርነት ኤርትራ
• Name of Political Party (Organization): Eritrean Liberation Front - ተጋድሎ ሓርት ኤርትራ - جلبهة التحرير اإلرترية .
• Organizational Structure (or Profile) —
• ELF Political Programme Document or መደብ ዕዮ፡
The Political program of The Eritrean Liberation Front: English
ፖለቲካዊ ፕሮግራም ተጋድሎ ሓርት ኤርትራ፡ ኣብ መበል ዓስራይ ጉባኤ ዝጸደቐ። Tigrinya
البرنامج السياسي لجبهة التحرير الإرترية : Arabic
• ወብሳይት ተሓኤ፡ ELF Website.
• ተሓኤ፡ ELF Facebook Link
• ተሓኤ፡ ELF Youtube channel:
ውድብ ሓድነት ኤርትራውያን
ኣረኣእያ ውድብ ሓድነት ኤርትራውያን፡
ኣብ ቀርኒ ኣፍሪቃን ኤርትራን አንጸላሊዩ ዘሎ ምዕባለታት -
አቶ/ ዑቅባዝጊ ደቡስ - ወጻኢ ዝምድናታት ሓላፊ
• Name of Political Party (Organization): ውድብ ሓድነት ኤርትራውያን፡ Organization of Eritrean Unity.
• Organizational Structure (or Profile),
• Political Programme Organization of Eritrean Unity. ፖለቲካዊ መደብ ዕዮ ውሓኤ (ውድብ ሓድነት ኤርትራውያን)፡ Tigrinya.
• ውድብ ሓድነት ኤርትራውያን፡ Organization of Eritrean Unity. Website link
• ውድብ ሓድነት ኤርትራውያን፡ Organization of Eritrean Unity. Facebook Link
• YouTube Link.
ሰልፊ ሕዳሰ ኤርትራ ንፍትሒ
• Part 1 of 3:
• Part 2 of 3:
• Part 3 of 3:
• Name of Political Party (Organization),
• Organizational Structure (or Profile),
• Political Programme Document or መደብ ዕዮ፡
• Website link,
• ሰልፊ ሕዳሴ ኤርትራ ንፍትሒ፡ Eritrean Renaissance Party for Justice (ERPJ): Facebook Link,
• YouTube Link.
ኤርትራዊ ሃገራዊ ባይቶ ንዲሞክራስያዊ ለውጢ - المجلس الوطني
Eritrean National Council for Democratic Change (ENCDC)
• Organizational Structure (or Profile),
• Political Charter of the National Council for Democratic Change ፡
• ፖለቲካዊ ቻርተር – ኤርትራዊ ሃገራዊ ባይቶ ንዲሞክራስያዊ ለውጢ፡
• الميثاق السياس ي للمجلس الوطني للتغيير الديمقراطي
• Constitution of the Eritrean National Council for Democratic Change፡
• ሕገ ህንጻ – ኤርትራዊ ሃገራዊ ባይቶ ንዲሞክራስያዊ ለውጢ
• النظام الأساس ي
للمجلس الوطني الإرتري للتغيير الديمقراطي
• ኤርትራዊ ሃገራዊ ባይቶ ንዲሞክራስያዊ ለውጢ - المجلس الوطني
Eritrean National Council for Democratic Change (ENCDC)፡ Website link,
• ኤርትራዊ ሃገራዊ ባይቶ ንዲሞክራስያዊ ለውጢ - المجلس الوطني
Eritrean National Council for Democratic Change (ENCDC): Facebook Link,
• ኤርትራዊ ሃገራዊ ባይቶ ንዲሞክራስያዊ ለውጢ - المجلس الوطني
Eritrean National Council for Democratic Change (ENCDC)፡ YouTube Link.
See also Related / ምስዚ ዝተኣሳሰር ሓበሬታ፡-
- Snitna YouTube - ስኒትና ዩቱብ ቻነል።
- Snitna Network and Sinit Seminars Directory. ብ`ስኒትና ከምኡ`ውን ስኒት ዝተኻየዱ ሰሚናራት።
- Snitna FaceBook - ስኒትና ፌስቡክ።
- Sinit YouTube - ስኒት ዩቱብ ቻነል።
- ዘተ ንሓባራዊ ንቕሓት
Dialogue for Common Awareness
مجموعة الحوار للوعي المشترك - ሌላ ምስ
ፖለቲካዊ ሰልፍታትን ህዝባዊ ምንቅስቓሳትን ኤርትራ፡
Eritrean Political parties and Civic movements.s
مقدمة في الأحزاب السياسية والحركات المدنية الإريترية - ኣስተምህሮ፡ መስርሕ ምንዳፍ ቅዋም ኤርትራ - The Eritrean Constitution Making Process
Seminar by Dr Bereket Habte selassie. ኣስተምህሮ፡ ብ`ዶር. በረኸት ሃብተስላሰ። - ሲምፖዝዩም ኤርትራ (Eri-Platform: 2018 - 2020)
- ዋዕላ ህንጸት ዲሞክራሲ ኣብ ኤርትራ Building Democracy in Eritrea Conference (Eritrea Focus: 2019 - 2020)
- Enough is enough! ይኣክል ምልኪ! ማዕበል ድምጺ ህዝቢ لقد طفح الكيل
- A Look Back on Eritrea’s Historic 1993 Referendum, BY FIKREJESUS AMHAZION (PhD)
ታሪኻዊ ውጽኢት ረፈረንዱም ኤርትራ 1993 ብፍቕረየሱስ ኣምሃጽዮን (ዶ/ር)) (TesfaNews APRIL 23, 2018). - ሃገራዊ ቻርተር ኤርትራ - ኣብ 3ይ ጉባኤ ህ.ግ.ሓ.ኤ: ዝጸደቐ (ናቕፋ 10 - 16 ለካቲት 1994)።
- PFDJ NATIONAL CHARTER Adopted by the 3rd Congress of the EPLF/PFDJ Naqfa, February 10-16, 1994.
- ንዝኽሪ ግዳያት ዲክታቶሪያዊ ምሕደራ ኤርትራ። In memory of Victims of Dictatorial Administration in Eritrea.
- G-15:- ቅልዕቲ ወረቐት ናብ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ፡ ኣገደስቲ እዋናውያን ጉዳያት፡ (ኣስመራ፡ ነሓሰ 3፡ 2001)
- G-15:-Open Letter To The People of Eritrea (Asmara, August 3, 2001)
- G-15:-ቅሉዕ መልእኽቲ ናብ ኩሎም ኣባላት ህግደፍ
- G-15:-Open Letter to All PFDJ Members (Audio) ቅሉዕ መልእኽቲ ናብ ኩሎም ኣባላት ህግደፍ (ብድምጺ)
- G-15:-Open Letter to All PFDJ Members
- GI: ህጹጽ ጻውዒት ንኹሎም ኣብ መላእ ኵርናዓት ዓለም ዝርከቡ ኤርትራውያን። An Urgent Call to All Eritreans Worldwide. المبادرة العالمية لتمكين الحركة الشعبية الاريترية
- ድምጽና (Our Voice)
- መደብ ንጋባእ ENGAGE ERITREA!
- Advice for All Eritreans ምኽሪ ንኹሎም ኤርትራውያን
- Human Rights in Eritrea / ኩነታት ሰብኣዊ መሰላት ኣብ ኤርትራ፡
- UN - Commission of inquiry on Eritrea / ናይ ውሕሃ መርማሪት ኮሚሽን ሰብኣዊ መሰላት ኤርትራ፡
- Mike Smith / ሚስተር ማይክ ስሚዝ፡ ኣቦ ወንበር መርማሪት ኮሚሽን ሰብኣዊ መሰላት ኤርትራ፡
- Also see: "UN - COI on Eritrea / ናይ ውሕሃ መርማሪት ኮሚሽን ሰብኣዊ መሰላት ኤርትራ፡
- UN COMMISSION OF INQUIRY ERITREA (COI-ERITREA) And POPULAR RESPONSES
- ጸብጻብ መርማሪት ኮሚሽን ሰብኣዊ መሰላት ኤርትራ፡ ህዝባዊ ግብረ-መልሲን
- ጸብጻብ መርማሪት ኮምሽን ኵነታት ሰብኣዊ መሰላት ኣብ ኤርትራ – ዘይወግዓዊ ትርጉም (ብትግርኛ)